AIRES home page



AIRES (AIRshower Extended Simulations) identifies a set of programs and subroutines to simulate particle showers produced after the incidence of high energy cosmic rays on the earth's atmosphere, and to manage all the data associated with these simulations.

AIRES was developed by S. J. Sciutto at the Department of Physics of the Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina. It is completely written in FORTRAN. The complete AIRES 2.8.4a source code, consists of more than 730 routines, adding up to more than 101,000 source lines extensively commented.

The package includes: (i) The main air shower simulation programs (Aires, AiresQ, and AiresQII). (ii) The summary program (AiresSry) designed to process a part of the data generated by the simulation program, allowing the user to analyze the results of the simulation after completing it, or even while it is being run. (iii) The utility program AiresMerge to merge data contained in different IDF or ADF files. (iv) A converting program AiresIDF2ADF to generate portable dump files (ADF) from binary ones (IDF). (v) A library of utilities designed with the main purpose of processing the compressed output data files generated by the simulation program.

Note about QGSJET-II: The present AIRES release includes a link to the recently developed QGSJET-II hadronic package (version II-03, developed by S. Ostapchenko). The executable AiresQII is the one to be used to invoke this model. This program needs about 200 MB of RAM memory to run. It is important to stress that QGSJET-II needs two initialization files namely, qgsdat-II-03 and sectnu-II-03. The first one of these files is very big (approximately 130 MB) and for this reason it has been decided not to distribute it together with the AIRES distribution. If QGSJET-II is invoked without such files, the package will generate them when called for the first time. This process can take many CPU hours depending on the speed of your computer. In later invocations the initialization data will be read in from the generated files if they are placed in the corresponding working directory.

Currently available:


These pages are maintained by


Sergio J. Sciutto

To Auger home page: [HOME]